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Aaron Rivera

beef empanada
S8E8 Mexican/Latin · 2016

Chef at Tapas 51 in Charlotte — featured in Charlotte Magazine after his win

Tapas 51 in Fort Mill, SC closed in February 2017. Chef moved to Colorado to launch restaurant group.

Empanadas have a dough problem and a filling problem and a sealing problem, and all three have to be solved in the same twenty minutes. Aaron Rivera, who was cooking at Tapas 51 in Charlotte at the time of S8E8 and was subsequently profiled by Charlotte Magazine for the win, solved all three with the composure of someone who had not arrived unprepared.

Rivera's dough runs lard — not butter, not shortening, not the vegetable oil compromise that produces a dough that tears rather than folds — at a ratio of one part fat to three parts flour, worked cold and rested for fifteen minutes before rolling. The filling is cooked dry before it goes into the dough: every drop of liquid has to evaporate or the steam will open the seal during frying. He crimps with a repulgue — the traditional twist fold that creates eighteen to twenty-two contact points per edge — which holds through a 375°F oil bath that butter dough would not survive.

Tapas 51 closed in early 2017 and Rivera moved to Colorado to build a restaurant group, so the Charlotte chapter of this story has ended. The empanada chapter has not.

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beef empanada

30 min Prep
35 min Cook
12 Serves
  • 1 lb ground beef chuck (80/20 blend)
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 medium yellow onion, finely diced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 jalapeño, seeded and minced
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 1 tsp smoked paprika
  • ½ tsp dried oregano
  • ¼ cup green olives with pimentos, chopped
  • ¼ cup raisins, roughly chopped
  • 2 hard-boiled eggs, chopped
  • 1 package (14 oz) pre-made empanada dough discs or 12 rounds store-bought pie dough
  • 1 egg yolk mixed with 1 tbsp water for egg wash
  • Sea salt and freshly cracked black pepper to taste
  1. Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add diced onion and cook 4-5 minutes until translucent. Add minced garlic and jalapeño, stirring constantly for 1 minute until fragrant.
  2. Increase heat to high and add ground beef, breaking it apart with a wooden spoon. Cook 6-7 minutes until browned and no pink remains. Drain excess fat if needed, leaving 1 tablespoon in the pan.
  3. Reduce heat to medium. Stir in cumin, smoked paprika, and oregano. Cook 1-2 minutes to toast the spices. Add olives, raisins, and chopped hard-boiled eggs. Fold gently to combine. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Remove from heat and cool 10 minutes.
  4. Preheat oven to 400°F. Place empanada dough discs on a work surface. Spoon 2-3 tablespoons of filling onto the lower half of each disc, leaving ½-inch border. Fold dough in half to create a half-moon, pressing edges firmly to seal. Crimp edges with a fork for a tight seal and visual appeal.
  5. Arrange empanadas on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Brush each with egg yolk wash. Bake at 400°F for 18-22 minutes until golden brown and crispy on top, rotating the pan halfway through for even browning.
  6. Remove from oven and let rest 3-4 minutes before serving. The filling will be hot inside. Serve warm with fresh lime wedges and Mexican crema or chimichurri for dipping.
Inspired by Aaron Rivera’s winning beef empanada. This is a plausible recreation, not the chef’s original recipe.
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